{"id":6760,"date":"2026-04-04T13:47:51","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T10:47:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=6760"},"modified":"2026-06-17T17:39:15","modified_gmt":"2026-06-17T14:39:15","slug":"chto-delat-s-kryzhovnikom-posle-sbora-yagod-dlya-bolshogo-urozhaya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/chto-delat-s-kryzhovnikom-posle-sbora-yagod-dlya-bolshogo-urozhaya\/","title":{"rendered":"Katta hosil olish uchun rezavorlarni terib olgandan keyin Bektoshi uzumlari bilan nima qilish kerak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nima uchun o'rim-yig'imdan keyingi parvarish kelajakdagi hosilni belgilaydi<\/h2>\n

Meva hosilidan keyingi davr krijovnikning "ikkinchi nafasi" hisoblanadi. 2026-yil iyun-iyul oylarida, buta allaqachon o'z kuchini meva hosil bo'lishiga sarflaganida, u keyingi mavsum uchun intensiv ildiz o'sishi va gul kurtaklari shakllanishi bosqichiga kiradi. Agar siz o'simlikni qarovsiz qoldirsangiz, kelgusi yil mayda rezavorlar va yalang'och shoxlar bilan qolasiz. Muvaffaqiyatli bog'bon biladi: buta o'zining mahsuldorligi uchun poydevorni bahorda emas, balki hozir qo'yadi.<\/p>\n

\"O'rim-yig'imdan<\/p>\n

Bektoshi uzumlari ortiqcha sug'orishga yoki suvning turg'unligiga toqat qilmaydi. Agar sizning saytingizda erigan suv to'planadigan pasttekisliklar bo'lsa, ildizlar bo'g'ilib qoladi, bu esa ildiz chirishiga va immunitetning pasayishiga olib keladi. Sog'lom buta namlik, ozuqa moddalari va tuproqning to'g'ri shamollatilishi o'rtasidagi muvozanatni talab qiladi.<\/p>\n

Sug'orish tizimi: xatolardan qanday qochish kerak<\/h2>\n

Bektoshi uzumlari uzoq muddatli qurg'oqchilikka yoki ortiqcha suvga yaxshi chidamaydi. Avgust va sentyabr oylarida namlik daraxtning pishishi va kurtaklarning shakllanishi uchun juda muhimdir. Bu yerda sirtdan sug'orish foydali emas - suv o'simlikning so'ruvchi ildizlarining asosiy qismi joylashgan 40 sm chuqurlikka kirishi kerak.<\/p>\n

\"Kelgusi<\/p>\n

Tanani xandaqlash usulidan foydalaning: butaning tojining chiqib turgan qismi bo'ylab sayoz xandaq qazing. Bu suvning ildiz bo'yinbog'idagi tuproqni yemirmasdan ildiz tizimiga yetib borishiga imkon beradi. Agar yomg'ir bo'lmasa, quyidagi jadvalda keltirilgan standartlardan foydalaning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Butaning yoshi<\/td>\nBir sug'orish uchun suv hajmi<\/td>\nChastotasi (yomg'irsiz)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Yosh (3 yoshgacha)<\/td>\n10\u201315 litr<\/td>\nHar 7 kunda bir marta<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kattalar (4 yosh va undan katta)<\/td>\n30\u201340 litr<\/td>\nHar 10-14 kunda bir marta<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Kuzgi Azizillo: qachon va qanday qilib Azizillo qilish kerak<\/h2>\n

Azizillo o'simlikning energiyasini boshqarish bilan bog'liq. Sizning maqsadingiz o'lik vaznni olib tashlash va resurslarni yosh, eng serhosil novdalarga yo'naltirishdir. Agar ob-havo hali ham iliq bo'lsa, hosilni yig'ib olgandan so'ng darhol qattiq Azizillo qilmang: bu qishda muzlab qolishi kafolatlangan yetilmagan novdalarning o'sishini rag'batlantiradi.<\/p>\n

\"Sog'liq<\/p>\n

Bu ish uchun eng maqbul vaqt oktyabr oyining ikkinchi yarmi, barglar tushgandan keyin. Bu vaqtda o'simlik chuqur uyqu holatida bo'ladi va kesilgan joylar yaxshiroq bitadi. Qadimgi shoxlar (7+ yosh) to'q, deyarli qora po'stlog'iga va zaif o'sish halqasiga ega. Ularni eng pastki qismidan kesib tashlash kerak, zararkunandalar qishlashni yoqtiradigan joylarda hech qanday dog' qoldirmaslik kerak.<\/p>\n

Kasalliklar va zararkunandalardan himoya qilish<\/h2>\n

Hosil yig'ib olingandan so'ng, rezavor butalar ko'pincha changli chiriyotgan va antraknozdan aziyat chekadi. Yozning oxirida profilaktika qilish qo'ziqorin sporalarining tushgan barglarda qishlamasligini ta'minlaydi.<\/p>\n

\"Mevalarni<\/p>\n

Agar barglarda shikastlanish belgilari sezilsa, barcha tushgan barglarni to'plang va yoqing. O'rim-yig'imdan keyin mis asosidagi fungitsidlarni (mis sulfat, Bordo aralashmasi) past konsentratsiyalarda qo'llash shoxlardagi mikro yoriqlarni yopishga va qo'ziqorin yukini 70-80% ga kamaytirishga yordam beradi (TP3T).<\/p>\n

Kuzgi ovqatlanish dasturi<\/h2>\n

Avgust va sentyabr oylarida asosiy e'tibor azotdan (barglarning o'sishi uchun) fosfor va kaliyga (to'qimalarni mustahkamlash uchun) o'tadi. Azotli o'g'itlardan butunlay qochish kerak, chunki ular qishga chidamlilikni pasaytiradi. Har bir yetuk buta uchun quyidagi o'g'itlash jadvalidan foydalaning:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Superfosfat (ikki karra): 30-40 g<\/li>\n
  • Kaliy sulfat (xlorsiz): 25-30 g<\/li>\n
  • Yog'och kuli: 200 g (mikroelementlar manbai sifatida)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    O'g'itni qatorlar orasiga yoki magistral xandaq bo'ylab qo'llang, uni tuproqqa 5-8 sm chuqurlikda singdirishga ishonch hosil qiling. O'g'itlashdan keyin 7-10 sm chirindi qatlami bilan mulchalash nafaqat ildizlarni izolyatsiya qiladi, balki kuz va erta bahorda o'simlik tomonidan so'riladigan "sekin" oziqlanishni ham ta'minlaydi.<\/p>\n

    Tez-tez so'raladigan savollar: Mutaxassisdan amaliy javoblar<\/h2>\n

    Nima uchun krijovnik mevalarini pishmasdan oldin to'kadi?<\/h3>\n

    Ko'pincha, bu suv muvozanatining buzilishi (namlikning to'satdan o'zgarishi) yoki arra pashshalari tomonidan butaga zarar yetkazilishi natijasidir. Muntazam sug'orish va mulchalash bu muammoni hal qiladi.<\/p>\n

    Bektoshi uzumlari ostiga sarimsoq ekish mumkinmi?<\/h3>\n

    Ha, sarimsoqning fitontsidlari ko'plab zararkunandalarni qo'rqitadi. Bu biologik nazoratning ajoyib usuli va 2026-yilga kelib u organik dehqonchilikning majburiy elementiga aylanadi.<\/p>\n

    Bektoshi uzumlarini qish uchun qoplash kerakmi?<\/h3>\n

    Mo''tadil iqlim sharoitida mulchalash yetarli. Qishi qattiq va qor bo'lmagan hududlarda butalar yerga egilib, shoxlarni muz to'planishidan himoya qilish uchun archa shoxlari bilan qoplanadi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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