{"id":51478,"date":"2026-06-29T12:28:29","date_gmt":"2026-06-29T09:28:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=51478"},"modified":"2026-06-29T12:28:29","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T09:28:29","slug":"pravilnyj-uhod-za-remontantnymi-sortami-klubniki-maliny-i-ezheviki-letom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/pravilnyj-uhod-za-remontantnymi-sortami-klubniki-maliny-i-ezheviki-letom\/","title":{"rendered":"Yozda qulupnay, malina va qora smorodinaning doim meva beradigan navlarini to'g'ri parvarish qilish"},"content":{"rendered":"

Doimiy meva beradigan ekinlar mavsumda bir necha marta yoki sovuqqa qadar uzluksiz meva berish qobiliyati bilan ajralib turadi. Yoz o'rtasida yuqori sifatli rezavor mevalarni yetishtirish uchun o'simliklar yaxshilangan ovqatlanish va barqaror namlik darajasiga muhtoj. Bu talablarni e'tiborsiz qoldirish hosildorlikning pasayishiga va qishdan oldin butalarning zaiflashishiga olib keladi. To'g'ri qishloq xo'jaligi amaliyotlari hatto mo''tadil iqlim sharoitida ham meva berish davrini uzaytirishi mumkin. To'g'ri sug'orish va o'g'itlash vegetatsiya mavsumining qolgan qismida gul kurtaklarining shakllanishini ta'minlaydi.<\/p>\n

\"Biz<\/p>\n

Remontant bog'idagi qulupnaylarning xususiyatlari<\/h2>\n

Kunduzgi neytral, doimiy meva beradigan qulupnaylar yorug'lik miqdoridan qat'i nazar, kurtaklar hosil qiladi. O'simliklar intensiv ishlaydi, shuning uchun ularning resurslari odatda ikki to'liq fasl ichida tugaydi. Birinchi hosildan so'ng, butalar kuchini tiklash uchun tezkor tayanchga muhtoj.<\/p>\n

Barglar bilan oziqlantirish usullari ozuqa moddalarining tez so'rilishi uchun idealdir. Yog'och kulidan damlama eng yaxshi tanlovdir: kul chelagining 1\/3 qismini suv bilan to'ldiring va bir hafta damlab qo'ying. Olingan eritmani suzib oling, ozgina suyuq sovun qo'shing va barglarga sepib qo'ying.<\/p>\n

Suv bilan suyultirilgan begona o't damlamasini ildizlarga 1:10 nisbatda qo'llash tavsiya etiladi. Tuproq namligini yangi kesilgan o't yoki pichan bilan mulchalash orqali 60-70\u00b0C da ushlab turish muhimdir. Doimiy sug'orishning yo'qligi stressga va yangi gul poyalarining to'xtashiga olib keladi.<\/p>\n

Plantatsiyalarni ko'paytirish va yangilash<\/h2>\n

Intensiv meva berish butalarning energiyasini so'rib oladi va yuguruvchilarning rivojlanishini sekinlashtiradi. Yuqori sifatli ekish materialini olish uchun ona butalardagi ikkinchi hosilni qurbon qilish kerak. Gul poyalarini olib tashlash energiyani rozetlarning rivojlanishiga yo'naltiradi.<\/p>\n

Yuguruvchi o'simliklarni qatorlar orasiga ko'milgan alohida idishlarga ildiz otish tavsiya etiladi. Bu yosh o'simliklarni ildiz tizimiga zarar yetkazmasdan qayta ekish imkonini beradi. Bu mulchalash plyonkasidan foydalanganda yagona mumkin bo'lgan usul.<\/p>\n

Kuzda, sovuqdan oldin pishishga ulgurmagan barcha gul poyalarini olib tashlash kerak. Qishdan oldin mevalarni qurigan o'simlikda qoldirish ko'pincha butun o'simlikning muzlashiga olib keladi. Yosh rozetkalar ham gullashdan ko'ra ildiz otishga e'tibor qaratishlari kerak.<\/p>\n

\"Birinchi\"O'g'itlash<\/p>\n

Meva berish davrida remontant malinalarga g'amxo'rlik qilish<\/h2>\n

Bir yoshli novdalarda o'stirilgan doim mevali malina iyul yoki avgust oylarida hosil bera boshlaydi. Ular, ayniqsa, faol pishib yetish davrida, mo'l-ko'l sug'orishni talab qiladi. Qurg'oqchilik sharoitida mevalar kichrayib, umumiy hosildorlik keskin kamayadi.<\/p>\n

Malinali maydondagi tuproq daraxt po'stlog'i yoki o't kabi organik mulch qatlami ostida saqlanishi kerak. Bu organik moddalarni osongina mavjud bo'lgan ozuqa moddalariga aylantiradigan tuproq mikroorganizmlari uchun qulay muhit yaratadi. Oshxona qoldiqlarini ham mulch qatlami ostiga qo'shish mumkin.<\/p>\n

Avgust oyining boshida rezavorlarning ta'mini yaxshilash uchun kul damlamasi bilan barg o'g'itlarini qo'llash foydalidir. Qo'ziqorin kasalliklarining oldini olish uchun ko'chatlarni yupqalashtirish juda muhimdir. Ortiqcha kurtaklarni olib tashlash shamollatishni va mevalarga quyosh nuri kirishini yaxshilaydi.<\/p>\n

\"Bizning\"Agar<\/p>\n

Remontant qora mersini uchun qishloq xo'jaligi texnologiyasi<\/h2>\n

Doimiy o'sadigan qora smorodina malinaga qaraganda iliqroq, shamoldan himoyalangan joyni talab qiladi. Ekish uchun quyoshli joylarni, afzalroq binolarning janubiy tomonini tanlang. Devorlardan yorug'likni aks ettirish rezavorlarda, hatto salqin yozda ham, shakarni tezroq rivojlanishiga yordam beradi.<\/p>\n

Sug'orish muntazam bo'lishi kerak, chunki bu ekin uchun tuproqning qurishi juda muhimdir. Qalin qipiq yoki o't mulchasi qatlami ildiz zonasida namlik va kondensatsiyani saqlab qolishga yordam beradi. Idishlarda o'stirilganda, sug'orish va o'g'itlash chastotasi ikki baravar oshirilishi kerak.<\/p>\n

Barcha yer usti qora smorodinalarini kuzda Azizillo qilish, hatto qattiq qishli hududlarda ham qora smorodina yetishtirishga imkon beradi. Agar ikki marta hosil yig'ish rejalashtirilgan bo'lsa, o'tgan yilgi kurtaklar qoladi, ammo bu faqat janubiy hududlarda mumkin. Zamonaviy tikansiz navlar an'anaviy navlar kabi bir xil parvarishni talab qiladi.<\/p>\n

\"Qora<\/p>\n

Bog'bonlardan tez-tez so'raladigan savollar<\/h2>\n

Doimiy meva beradigan malinalarni sug'ormasdan qoldirish mumkinmi?<\/h3>\n

Yo'q, bu hosildorlikning keskin pasayishiga va rezavorlarning deformatsiyasiga olib keladi. Malinalar namlikka, ayniqsa meva hosil bo'lishi davrida juda sezgir, shuning uchun yomg'ir bo'lmasa, sug'orish juda muhimdir.<\/p>\n

Doimiy hosil beradigan ekinlarni mulchalashning eng yaxshi usuli qanday?<\/h3>\n

Qulupnay uchun quruq o't yoki pichan, malina va qora smorodina uchun esa po'stloq, qipiq yoki o'simlik qoldiqlari aralashmasi eng yaxshisidir. Tuproqda gaz almashinuvini ta'minlash uchun mulcha yumshoq bo'lishi kerak.<\/p>\n

Doimiy meva beradigan malinalarni qachon Azizillo qilish kerak?<\/h3>\n

Agar maqsad bir yoshli kurtaklardan bitta, mo'l hosil olish bo'lsa, kech kuzda yer usti o'simligining barchasi yer darajasiga qaytariladi. Bu qishki boshpana zaruratini yo'q qiladi va zararkunandalarning qishlash xavfini kamaytiradi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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