{"id":4570,"date":"2020-03-31T22:10:55","date_gmt":"2020-03-31T19:10:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=4570"},"modified":"2026-06-18T16:03:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-18T13:03:26","slug":"kakie-czvety-poseyat-v-mae-v-otkrytyj-grunt-dlya-czveteniya-letom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/kakie-czvety-poseyat-v-mae-v-otkrytyj-grunt-dlya-czveteniya-letom\/","title":{"rendered":"Yozgi gullash uchun may oyida ochiq yerga qanday gullarni ekish kerak?"},"content":{"rendered":"

May oyi har bir bog'bon uchun muhim oydir. Ba'zilar sabzavotzorlari bilan band bo'lsa-da, tajribali bog'bonlar tabiatning aksariyat manzarali ekinlarning o'sishi uchun eng yaxshi sharoitlarni yaratadigan payt ekanligini bilishadi. Tuproq chuqur isib ketdi va kunduzgi yorug'lik o'simliklarga tezda barg olish imkonini beradi.<\/p>\n

May oyida ekishdan oldin nimani bilish kerak<\/h2>\n

May oyidagi ekishlarning asosiy dushmani - bu takroriy sovuqlar. Kunduzgi termometr barqaror 20\u00b0C ni ko'rsatsa ham, tungi harorat xavfli darajada pastga tushishi mumkin. Agar sizning mintaqangizda tungi sovuqlar mumkin bo'lsa, ekishni may oyining ikkinchi yarmigacha kechiktirish yoki ko'chatlarni qoplash uchun spunbond tayyorlash yaxshidir.<\/p>\n

\"May<\/p>\n

May oyida ekish uchun gullarni tanlash<\/h2>\n

Gulzoringizni kech kuzgacha rang-barang saqlash uchun ko'p yillik va oson o'sadigan bir yillik o'simliklarni birlashtiring. Quyida ekishni tez rejalashtirish uchun jadval keltirilgan:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Madaniyat<\/td>\nEkish sanalari<\/td>\nYoritish talablari<\/td>\nO'ziga xoslik<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Astilbe<\/td>\nMay oyi davomida<\/td>\nPenumbra<\/td>\nNamlikni yaxshi ko'radi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Marigold<\/td>\nMay oyining o'rtalari<\/td>\nQuyosh<\/td>\nBog'ni zararkunandalardan himoya qiling<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Iberis<\/td>\nMay<\/td>\nQuyosh<\/td>\nSovuqqa chidamli<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Zinnia<\/td>\nMay oyining oxiri<\/td>\nQuyosh<\/td>\nIssiqlikni sevuvchi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Godetiya<\/td>\nMay<\/td>\nQuyosh<\/td>\nSovuqqa qadar gullaydi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Astilbe<\/h2>\n

\"Ildizni<\/p>\n

Astilba soyali joylar uchun eng yaxshi sovg'adir. U ildizpoyani ajratish orqali ko'paytiriladi. Uni kurtaklarning poydevori tuproq bilan bir tekis bo'ladigan qilib ekish muhimdir. Ekilgandan so'ng, tanasi atrofidagi joyni mulchalashni unutmang - bu namlikni saqlab qoladi, bu esa astilba uchun juda yoqadi.<\/p>\n

Petuniya<\/h2>\n

\"Ochiq<\/p>\n

Petuniyalar may oyida to'liq yetilgan ko'chatlar sifatida ekiladi. Tuvaklarda kaskadli shakllar paydo bo'lishi tendentsiyasi 2026-yilda ham davom etadi. Izchil issiqlik ularning iyun oxiriga qadar o'sishiga imkon beradi. Butalarni ko'paytirish uchun uchlarini chimchilashni unutmang.<\/p>\n

Marigoldlar va yillik aster<\/h2>\n

\"Landshaft<\/p>\n

Marigoldlar klassik hisoblanadi. Ular issiqqa chidamli va o'simliklar salomatligi uchun juda yaxshi. Asters (yillik kallistefus) may oyining o'rtalarida ekiladi. Ular haroratning qisqa muddatli -4\u00b0C gacha pasayishiga osongina bardosh beradi, shuning uchun ularni to'g'ridan-to'g'ri yerga ekish mumkin, unib chiqquncha plastik bilan qoplash mumkin.<\/p>\n

Begonia va makkajo'xori gullari<\/h2>\n

\"Bog'dagi<\/p>\n

Begoniyalar uchun neytral tuproq va qisman soyani tanlang. Makkajo'xori gullari esa ideal "dangasa" gullardir: ularni iliq tuproqqa bir marta ekib qo'ysangiz, o'z-o'zidan ekish tufayli ular sizni yillar davomida xursand qiladi.<\/p>\n

Dahlias, Gladioli va Kannalar<\/h2>\n

Bu o'simliklarning ildiz mevalari va qalamchalari jonli bog'ning asosidir. <\/p>\n

    \n
  • Dahliaslar:<\/strong> Tuproq 10-12\u00b0C ga qiziganda eking. Baland navlar uchun tayanchlar berishni unutmang.<\/li>\n
  • Gladioli:<\/strong> Taxminan 5 sm chuqurlikda eking. Namlikning turg'unligini oldini olish uchun tuproqni yumshatishga ishonch hosil qiling.<\/li>\n
  • Kann:<\/strong> Tirik kurtaklari bo'lgan qalamchalar 9-13 sm chuqurlikda ekilgan. To'liq rivojlanish uchun o'simliklar orasidagi masofa kamida 50 sm bo'lishi kerak.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \"Dahliaslarni<\/p>\n

    Xrizantemalar va chinnigullar<\/h2>\n

    Xrizantemalarni 20-30 sm oraliqda ekish kerak, aks holda ular bir-birini siqib chiqaradi. Chinnigullar (ayniqsa, Shabo navi) o'stirish oson va chegaralarda ajoyib ko'rinadi. Ular past namlikka toqat qiladi, bu esa dam olish kunlari bog'bonlari uchun muhimdir.<\/p>\n

    Xosta: Soya malikasi<\/h2>\n

    \"Bog'ning<\/p>\n

    Xostalar bog'ning asosiy o'simliklaridan biridir. Ularni soyada ekib, po'stlog'i bilan mulchalang, shunda ular butun mavsum davomida o'zining dekorativ go'zalligini saqlab qolish bilan birga minimal e'tibor talab qiladi. May oyi yetuk o'simliklarni ajratish uchun eng yaxshi vaqt.<\/p>\n

    Tez-tez so'raladigan savollar: Tez-tez so'raladigan savollar (FAQ)<\/h2>\n

    May oyida sovuq tuproqqa gullar ekish mumkinmi?<\/h3>\n

    Yo'q, aksariyat issiqliksevar ekinlar (zinniyalar, nasturtsiyalar, loviyalar) sovuq tuproqda shunchaki chiriydi. Tuproq isinguncha kuting.<\/p>\n

    Urug'larni namlash kerakmi?<\/h3>\n

    Nastursiya yoki georgin kabi ekinlar uchun iliq suvda (50\u00b0C gacha) ivitish unib chiqishni 3-5 kunga tezlashtiradi.<\/p>\n

    Qaysi gullar qurg'oqchilikka eng chidamli?<\/h3>\n

    Makkajo'xori gullari, kalendula, coreopsis va gypsophila sug'orishning yo'qligi bilan yaxshi kurashadi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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