{"id":37155,"date":"2026-06-25T19:46:29","date_gmt":"2026-06-25T16:46:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=37155"},"modified":"2026-06-25T19:46:29","modified_gmt":"2026-06-25T16:46:29","slug":"posadka-maliny-v-transheyu-poshagovaya-instrukcziya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/posadka-maliny-v-transheyu-poshagovaya-instrukcziya\/","title":{"rendered":"Xandaqda malina ekish bo'yicha bosqichma-bosqich ko'rsatmalar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Malina ekish uchun xandaq usuli malina maydonini yaratishning eng samarali usullaridan biri hisoblanadi. Chuqur usulidan farqli o'laroq, xandaq qazish ozuqa moddalarining butun qator bo'ylab bir tekis taqsimlanishini ta'minlaydi, bu esa kuchli ildiz tizimining rivojlanishiga va 5-7 yil davomida doimiy meva berishiga yordam beradi.<\/p>\n

\"Saytdagi<\/p>\n

Xandaq tayyorlash<\/h2>\n

Malina ekish uchun kuchli shamollardan himoyalangan yaxshi yoritilgan maydonni tanlang. Qatorlar orasidagi masofa 120 dan 160 sm gacha bo'lishi kerak. Bu parvarish qilish qulayligini va etarli shamollatishni ta'minlaydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Parametr<\/td>\nTavsiya etilgan qiymatlar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Xandaq chuqurligi<\/td>\n40\u201345 sm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Xandaq kengligi<\/td>\n50\u201360 sm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ko'chatlar orasidagi masofa<\/td>\n40 sm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"Ekish\"Malina\"Uchish<\/p>\n

Oziqlantiruvchi muhit yaratish<\/h2>\n

Xandaq usulining muvaffaqiyat kaliti "ozuqaviy yostiq" yaratishdir. Chirigan go'ng, kompost, maydalangan shoxlar yoki tushgan barglar kabi organik materiallar pastki qismga joylashtiriladi. Taxminan 10 sm qalinlikdagi bu qatlam o'simliklarni bir necha yil davomida oziqlantiradi. Keyin organik moddalar ildizlar va chirigan material o'rtasida to'g'ridan-to'g'ri aloqa bo'lmasligi uchun 10 santimetrlik bog 'tuprog'i qatlami bilan qoplanadi, bu esa kuyishga olib kelishi mumkin.<\/p>\n

\"Xandaqqa<\/p>\n

Ko'chatlarni tanlash va ekish<\/h2>\n

Yuqori sifatli ekish materiali o'simliklarning omon qolishi uchun kalit hisoblanadi. Ideal ko'chat yaxshi rivojlangan ildiz tizimiga va taxminan 1 sm novda qalinligiga ega. Yer usti qismining balandligi ikkinchi darajali, chunki ekilgandan so'ng u ildiz o'sishini rag'batlantirish uchun 15-20 sm gacha qisqartiriladi.<\/p>\n

\"Ko'chatning<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Ko'chatlarni xandaqqa joylashtiring, ildizlarini ehtiyotkorlik bilan yon tomonlarga yoying.<\/li>\n
  • Ko'chatni asl chuqurligida qayta eking: ildiz bo'yni tuproq yuzasi bilan bir tekis bo'lishi kerak. Uni juda chuqur ekish suvning pasayishiga olib kelishi mumkin, juda baland ekish esa ildizlarning qurib qolishiga olib kelishi mumkin.<\/li>\n
  • Ildizlarni tuproq bilan yoping va magistral atrofidagi tuproqni siqib oling.<\/li>\n
  • Ekilgan o'simliklarni mo'l-ko'l sug'orib oling.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \"Malina<\/p>\n

    Parvarish bo'yicha ko'rsatmalar<\/h2>\n

    Malinali butangizning sog'lig'ini saqlash uchun kurtaklarni kuzatib borish muhimdir. Agar tepalari so'la boshlasa, bu malina chivinlari bilan zararlanganligini ko'rsatishi mumkin. Shikastlangan qismlarni darhol olib tashlash kerak. Kaliy va mikroelementlar bilan ta'minlaydigan yog'och kul o'g'it sifatida samarali ekanligi isbotlangan.<\/p>\n

    TSS<\/h2>\n

    Nima uchun malina ildiz so'rg'ichlarini hosil qilmaydi?<\/h3>\n

    Agar buta sog'lom ko'rinsa-yu, lekin o'smasa, siz butadan qisqa masofada belkurak bilan ildizlarini yengil qirqib tashlashingiz mumkin. Bu yangi kurtaklar paydo bo'lishini rag'batlantiradi.<\/p>\n

    Bahor va kuzda xandaqda malina ekish mumkinmi?<\/h3>\n

    Ha, xandaq qazish usuli ikkala fasl uchun ham mos keladi. Kuzda, ishni uzoq muddatli sovuq boshlanishidan 2-3 hafta oldin tugatish muhimdir.<\/p>\n

    Ekishdan keyin xandaqni mulchalashim kerakmi?<\/h3>\n

    Mulchalash juda muhim. Bu tuproq namligini saqlashga yordam beradi va begona o'tlarning o'sishini bostiradi, bu esa yosh o'simliklar uchun juda muhimdir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0422\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0448\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u044f\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0448\u0435\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37156,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[38],"class_list":["post-37155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sezonnye-raboty","tag-sad-i-ogorod"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37155"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38155,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37155\/revisions\/38155"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}