{"id":36553,"date":"2026-06-25T20:18:01","date_gmt":"2026-06-25T17:18:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=36553"},"modified":"2026-06-25T20:18:01","modified_gmt":"2026-06-25T17:18:01","slug":"kalendar-rabot-po-uhodu-za-sadom-osenyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/kalendar-rabot-po-uhodu-za-sadom-osenyu\/","title":{"rendered":"Kuzgi bog'ni parvarish qilish taqvimi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sentyabr: Bog'ni sanitariya tozalash<\/h2>\n

Kuzning birinchi oyi infeksiya manbalarini va zararkunandalarning qishki uyqu joylarini yo'q qilishga bag'ishlangan. O'rim-yig'imdan so'ng, barcha yordamchi materiallarni tekshirish juda muhimdir. Yozda ishlatiladigan ovlash kamarlari olib tashlanadi. Agar ular dezinfeksiya qilinishi kerak bo'lsa, ular issiqlik bilan ishlov beriladi, ammo hasharotlar tarqalishining oldini olish uchun ularni yoqish xavfsizroq. Yiqilgan mevalarga alohida e'tibor qaratiladi - barcha shikastlangan, chirigan yoki shakli buzilgan mevalarni yig'ib olish va uchastkadan olib tashlash kerak, chunki ular zamburug'li kasalliklarning ko'payish joyi bo'lib, kuya lichinkalarini saqlaydi.<\/p>\n

\"Sentyabr<\/p>\n

Shuningdek, daraxt shoxlarini ushlab turgan har qanday tayanchlarni olib tashlashingiz kerak. Pilla va t\u0131rt\u0131llar ko'pincha bu tayanchlarning vilkalarida to'planadi, shuning uchun ularni yoqish tavsiya etiladi. O'rim-yig'im paytida bog'da qolgan har qanday o'ram bilan ham xuddi shunday qilish kerak.<\/p>\n

Oktyabr: Daraxtlarning sog'lig'ini monitoring qilish va kemiruvchilarga qarshi kurash<\/h2>\n

Oktyabr oyida asosiy vazifa ko'chatlarning fitosanitar holatini baholashdir. Tekshirish tanlab amalga oshiriladi, nazorat daraxtlari uchastka bo'ylab diagonal ravishda tekshiriladi. Maqsad do'lana va oltin dumli kuyalarning qishlaydigan uyalarini, shuningdek, ipak qurti tuxum qo'yadigan joylarni aniqlashdir. Agar yog'och qurti shikastlagan shoxlar topilsa, ular kesilishi va yo'q qilinishi kerak.<\/p>\n

\"Mevali<\/p>\n

Yosh ko'chatlarni kemiruvchilardan himoya qilish muhim qadamdir. Quyonlar va sichqonlarning po'stlog'iga zarar yetkazmasligi uchun daraxt tanalari qamish, kungaboqar poyasi yoki maxsus himoya to'ri bilan bog'lanadi.<\/p>\n

Noyabr va dekabr: Qishga tayyorgarlik<\/h2>\n

Kech kuzda bog nihoyat uyquga tayyorlanadi. Barcha tushgan barglar ehtiyotkorlik bilan yig'ib olinishi va yoqib yuborilishi kerak, chunki ularda kasallik qo'zg'atuvchilari ko'p bo'ladi. Daraxt tanasi atrofidagi tuproq qazib olinadi: asosiy ildizlarga zarar yetkazmaslik uchun to'g'ridan-to'g'ri tanasida 10-12 sm chuqurlikda, qatorlar orasida va undan tashqarida esa belkurak chuqurligida.<\/p>\n

\"Daraxt<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
O'g'it turi<\/th>\nQo'llash darajasi (har bir daraxt uchun)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Superfosfat<\/td>\n100\u2013120 g<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Azotli o'g'itlar<\/td>\n50\u201360 g<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kaliyli o'g'itlar<\/td>\n50\u201360 g<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Humus<\/td>\n6 akr uchun 2\u20132,5 tonna<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

Po'stloqni tozalash juda muhim protsedura hisoblanadi. Zararkunandalar yashaydigan o'lik po'stloq eski tanalar va qalin shoxlardan olib tashlanadi va yoqib yuboriladi. Tozalashdan so'ng, tanalar harorat o'zgarishi va quyosh yonishidan himoya qilish uchun ohak bilan oqlanadi. Agar oqlash kuzda tugallanmasa, u fevral oyining oxirigacha qoldiriladi. Namlikni tiklaydigan sug'orish ham foydalidir: to'yingan tuproq sekinroq muzlaydi, bu esa ildiz tizimining qishga chidamliligini oshiradi.<\/p>\n

\"Sovuq<\/p>\n

Tez-tez so'raladigan savollar (FAQ)<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • Kompost qilish mumkin bo'lsa, nega tushgan barglarni yoqish kerak?<\/strong>
    Barglarda ko'pincha qo'ziqorin sporalari va qishlaydigan zararkunandalar mavjud. Ular oddiy kompost bilan o'ldirilmasligi mumkin, shuning uchun ifloslangan qoldiqlarni yoqish xavfsizroq.<\/li>\n
  • Kuzda azotli o'g'itlarni qo'llash mumkinmi?<\/strong>
    Azot faqat kech kuzda, daraxt allaqachon uxlab yotgan va o'sishni boshlamagan paytda qazish paytida kichik dozalarda qo'shiladi.<\/li>\n
  • Yosh daraxtlarni oqlash kerakmi?<\/strong>
    Ha, lekin ko'chatlarning nozik po'stlog'ini yoqib yubormaslik uchun ohak miqdori pastroq bo'lgan aralashmalardan foydalaning.<\/li>\n
  • Namlikni to'ldiruvchi sug'orishni qachon amalga oshirish eng yaxshi?<\/strong>
    Eng maqbul vaqt barglar ommaviy ravishda tushganidan keyin, lekin doimiy sovuq boshlanishidan oldin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":36554,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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