{"id":36239,"date":"2026-06-25T20:29:33","date_gmt":"2026-06-25T17:29:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=36239"},"modified":"2026-06-25T20:29:33","modified_gmt":"2026-06-25T17:29:33","slug":"osobennosti-vyrashhivaniya-remontantnyh-sortov-zemlyaniki-selva-i-zheneva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/osobennosti-vyrashhivaniya-remontantnyh-sortov-zemlyaniki-selva-i-zheneva\/","title":{"rendered":"Selva va Jeneva remontant qulupnay navlarini o'stirish xususiyatlari"},"content":{"rendered":"

Selva qulupnay navining xususiyatlari va yetishtirish texnikasi<\/h2>\n

Selva qulupnaylari yuqori hosildorlik va ajoyib qishki chidamlilikka ega remontant navidir. Butalar yarim yoyilgan odatga va to'q yashil barglarga ega bo'lib, vegetatsiya davrida dog'larga chidamli. Bu navning o'ziga xos xususiyati shundaki, rezavorlarning qattiq tanasi, tuzilishi jihatidan olmani eslatadi, bu ularni kulrang mog'orga chidamli qiladi.<\/p>\n

\"Katta<\/p>\n

Meva berish to'lqin shaklida sodir bo'ladi. Birinchi to'lqin erta boshlanadi, bu esa salqin ob-havoda kamroq aniq ta'mga olib kelishi mumkin. Biroq, keyingi to'lqinlar, jumladan, joriy yilning yosh atirgullaridagi hosil, katta va mazali mevalarni beradi. Yetarli sug'orish va oziqlantirish bilan plantatsiya sovuqqa qadar meva berishda davom etadi. Yuqori sifatli Selva hosilini olishning muhim sharti har yili qayta ekishdir, chunki eski tok novdalari tezda hosildorlikni yo'qotadi.<\/p>\n

Jeneva navining xususiyatlari<\/h2>\n

Jeneva navi bog'bonlar tomonidan o'zining doimiy, klassik ta'mi va mavsum davomida saqlanib turadigan kuchli qulupnay aromati uchun qadrlanadi. Selvadan farqli o'laroq, Jeneva mevasi suvliroq va yumshoqroq bo'lib, uni ortiqcha namlikka moyil qiladi - yomg'irli yoz kulrang mog'or xavfini tug'diradi.<\/p>\n

\"Bog'dagi<\/p>\n

Jeneva butalari uzoq umr ko'radi: ularni rezavorlarining sifatini yo'qotmasdan 2-3 yil davomida o'stirish mumkin. Biroq, shamollatishni ta'minlash va qo'ziqorin kasalliklari xavfini kamaytirish uchun zich ekishdan saqlanish juda muhimdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Parametr<\/td>\nSelva<\/td>\nJeneva<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Butaning umri<\/td>\n1 yil (yangilash tavsiya etiladi)<\/td>\n2\u20133 yil<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mevalarning tuzilishi<\/td>\nZich<\/td>\nSuvli, mayin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chirishga chidamlilik<\/td>\nYuqori<\/td>\nO'rta (shamollatish talab qilinadi)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Doimiy qulupnaylarga g'amxo'rlik qilish<\/h2>\n

Ikkala nav ham o'rtacha miqdordagi yuguruvchilarni hosil qiladi - har bir o'simlikda taxminan 5-7 ta. Samarali plantatsiya yaratish uchun yosh rozetkalarni gulzor bo'ylab teng ravishda taqsimlash muhimdir.<\/p>\n

\"Bog'<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Ildiz otish:<\/strong> Tuproq bilan yaxshiroq aloqa qilish uchun har bir novda ostidagi tuproqni yumshating. Muntazam sug'orish ildizlarning rivojlanishini sezilarli darajada tezlashtiradi.<\/li>\n
  • Mal\u00e7lash:<\/strong> Tuproqni qoplash uchun o't qirqimlari yoki urug'siz begona o'tlardan foydalaning. Bu namlikni saqlab qolishga yordam beradi, bu esa issiq davrlarda doimiy meva beradigan navlar uchun juda muhimdir.<\/li>\n
  • Mal\u00e7lama vaqti:<\/strong> Jarayonni faqat barcha rejalashtirilgan rozetkalar ildiz otib, bog 'yotog'ida o'z o'rnini egallaganidan keyin amalga oshiring.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    TSS<\/h3>\n
      \n
    • Nima uchun Selva qulupnay hosilining birinchi to'lqini unchalik shirin emas?<\/strong>
      Bu iqlim sharoitlariga bog'liq: erta meva berish ko'pincha yetarlicha yuqori harorat bo'lmagan davrda sodir bo'ladi, bu esa mevalarda shakar to'planishini cheklaydi.<\/li>\n
    • Remontant navlaridan yuguruvchilarni olib tashlash kerakmi?<\/strong>
      Agar siz ko'paytirishni rejalashtirmoqchi bo'lsangiz, 5-7 ta shoxcha qoldiring. Agar maqsad mavjud butalardan maksimal darajada hosil olish bo'lsa, o'simlik vegetativ ko'paytirishga energiya sarflamasligi uchun ortiqcha shoxchalarni olib tashlang.<\/li>\n
    • Jeneva navida kulrang mog'or paydo bo'lishining oldini qanday olish mumkin?<\/strong>
      Ekish tartibiga amal qiling, haddan tashqari ko'p o'sishga yo'l qo'ymang va rezavorlar nam tuproq bilan aloqa qilmasligi uchun tuproqni muntazam ravishda mulchalang.<\/li>\n
    • Selvani ikkinchi yil saqlab qolish mumkinmi?<\/strong>
      Texnik jihatdan bu mumkin, ammo rezavorlarning hosildorligi va ta'mi ikkinchi yilda sezilarli darajada kamayadi, shuning uchun agronomlar yillik almashtirishni tavsiya qiladilar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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