{"id":3589,"date":"2026-04-18T19:16:02","date_gmt":"2026-04-18T16:16:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=3589"},"modified":"2026-06-18T14:24:51","modified_gmt":"2026-06-18T11:24:51","slug":"kogda-seyat-ogurczy-na-rassadu-v-2026-i-2027-godu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/kogda-seyat-ogurczy-na-rassadu-v-2026-i-2027-godu\/","title":{"rendered":"2026 va 2027 yillarda bodring ko'chatlarini qachon ekish kerak"},"content":{"rendered":"

80% da bodring hosilining muvaffaqiyati ko'chatlarning sifatiga bog'liq. Kuchli o'simliklar ko'chirib o'tkazishga yaxshiroq bardosh beradi, ochiq yer sharoitlariga tezroq moslashadi va infeksiyaga samaraliroq qarshilik ko'rsatadi. Yuqori sifatli bodring olish uchun mintaqaviy iqlim va oy fazalarini hisobga olgan holda ekish vaqtiga rioya qilish muhimdir.<\/p>\n

\"Yerga<\/p>\n

2026-2027 yillar uchun ekishni rejalashtirayotganda, esda tuting: bodring issiqlikni yaxshi ko'radigan ekin bo'lib, ildizlarning shikastlanishiga juda sezgir. 10-14 kunlik noto'g'ri hisoblash poyaning cho'zilishiga yoki aksincha, ko'chirib o'tkazgandan keyin rivojlanishning kechikishiga olib kelishi mumkin.<\/p>\n

2026-2027 yillarda bodring ekish uchun oy taqvimi<\/h2>\n

Oy fazalari sharbat oqimiga ta'sir qiladi. O'simlikning yer usti qismining faol o'sishi uchun, o'simlik energiyasi eng past bo'lgan yangi oy va to'lin oyning tanqidiy kunlaridan qochib, o'sayotgan oy davrlarini tanlash yaxshidir.<\/p>\n

To'g'ri sanalarga rioya qilish orqali siz bir xil unib chiqishni ta'minlaysiz va ildiz chirish xavfini sezilarli darajada kamaytirasiz.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\"Kassetalarda<\/p>\n

Qulay va taqiqlangan davrlar<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Davr<\/th>\nQulay kunlar<\/th>\nTaqiqlangan kunlar (yangi oy\/to'lin oy)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Fevral<\/td>\n7, 8, 11-13, 16, 17, 24, 27<\/td>\n4-6, 19<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mart<\/td>\n10-12, 16<\/td>\n5-7, 9, 13, 18, 21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Aprel<\/td>\n7, 8, 11, 12, 21, 28, 30<\/td>\n4-6, 9, 13, 19, 29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
May<\/td>\n1, 8-12, 15-18, 21, 23, 26, 28, 31<\/td>\n2-6, 14, 19, 29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Iyun<\/td>\n1, 5, 6, 10, 13-15<\/td>\n2-4, 16-18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

\"Derazada<\/p>\n

Issiqxonalar va ochiq maydonlar uchun ekish sanalari<\/h2>\n

Bodring Hindistondan keladi, shuning uchun ular barqaror issiqlikni talab qiladi. Ko'chatlardan foydalanish to'g'ridan-to'g'ri ekishga nisbatan 2-3 haftalik ustunlik beradi. O'simliklar 25-30 kun ichida ko'chirib o'tkazishga tayyor bo'lishiga intiling.<\/p>\n

Hodisaning mintaqaviy xususiyatlari<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • Moskva viloyati:<\/strong> Issiqxonalar uchun ko'chatlar - aprel oyining boshlarida; ochiq maydonda - may oyining o'rtalaridan boshlab.<\/li>\n
  • Sibir va Urals:<\/strong> aprel oyining oxirida ekish, issiqxonalarga o'tkazish - 10-iyundan keyin, tuproq 15\u00b0C ga qadar qiziganida.<\/li>\n
  • Leningrad viloyati:<\/strong> Himoyalangan yer uchun aprel oyining o'rtalarida, to'shaklarga ekish - iyun oyining boshida.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \"Bodring<\/p>\n

    Ekish texnikasi: urug'dan unib chiqishgacha<\/h2>\n

    Urug'larni tayyorlash<\/h3>\n

    Dezinfeksiya qilish uchun kaliy permanganatning pushti eritmasidan (30 daqiqa) yoki fitosporindan foydalaning. Mato xaltada 10 soat davomida iliq suvda namlash o'sish fermentlarini faollashtiradi.<\/p>\n

    Alohida idishlarda ekish<\/h3>\n

    Bodring ko'chirib o'tkazishga yaxshi toqat qilmaydi. Hijob idishlari yoki 0,5 litrli stakanlardan foydalaning:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Idishning pastki qismida drenaj (kengaytirilgan loy yoki vermikulit).<\/li>\n
    2. Yengil unumdor substrat bilan 2\/3 gacha to'ldiring.<\/li>\n
    3. Urug'ni 1 sm chuqurlikka eking.<\/li>\n
    4. Iliq suv bilan sug'orish va unib chiqquncha plyonka bilan "issiqxona effekti" yaratish.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \"Stakanlarda<\/p>\n

      Ko'chatlarni parvarish qilish: Mutaxassislarning hayot yo'llari<\/h2>\n
        \n
      • Yorug'lik:<\/strong> Mart va aprel oylarida bodringlar tabiiy yorug'likdan juda mahrum. Kuniga 12-14 soat davomida fitolampalar bilan qo'shimcha yorug'lik bering.<\/li>\n
      • Harorat:<\/strong> Nihol chiqishidan oldin haroratni +25\u2026+28\u00b0C ga qo'ying, keyin poyaning cho'zilib ketishining oldini olish uchun kunduzi +20\u2026+22\u00b0C gacha, kechasi esa +18\u00b0C gacha tushiring.<\/li>\n
      • Sug'orish:<\/strong> Ildizlarga faqat iliq suv quying. Tomchilarning kotleton barglari bilan aloqa qilishiga yo'l qo'ymang.<\/li>\n
      • Qattiqlashuv:<\/strong> Ekishdan 7-10 kun oldin, o'simliklarni balkonga olib chiqishni boshlang, ular ochiq havoda o'tkazadigan vaqtni asta-sekin oshiring.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \"Bodring<\/p>\n

        Tez-tez so'raladigan savollar: Tez-tez so'raladigan savollarga javoblar<\/h2>\n
          \n
        • Ko'chatlarni chimchilashim kerakmi?<\/strong> Yo'q, bodring ko'chatlarining asosiy poyasini chimchilash odatda qo'llanilmaydi, chunki bu rivojlanishni kechiktiradi.<\/li>\n
        • Agar ko'chatlar juda cho'zilib ketgan bo'lsa, nima qilish kerak?<\/strong> Agar kotletonlar yerdan uzoqda bo'lsa, qayta ekish paytida siz poyani ehtiyotkorlik bilan teshikka halqa shaklida joylashtirib, ustiga nam tuproq sepishingiz mumkin.<\/li>\n
        • Bitta idishga bir nechta urug'larni ekish mumkinmi?<\/strong> Bu mumkin, lekin haqiqiy barglar paydo bo'lgandan so'ng, siz faqat bitta eng kuchli niholni qoldirishingiz kerak va qolganlarini qaychi bilan ehtiyotkorlik bilan kesib oling.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \"Issiqxonada<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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