{"id":31888,"date":"2026-06-24T03:15:17","date_gmt":"2026-06-24T00:15:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=31888"},"modified":"2026-06-24T11:35:15","modified_gmt":"2026-06-24T08:35:15","slug":"kak-pravilno-uhazhivat-za-pittosporumom-v-domashnih-usloviyah-i-vyrashhivat-ego-kak-komnatnyj-kustarnik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/kak-pravilno-uhazhivat-za-pittosporumom-v-domashnih-usloviyah-i-vyrashhivat-ego-kak-komnatnyj-kustarnik\/","title":{"rendered":"Uyda pittosporumga qanday qilib to'g'ri g'amxo'rlik qilish va uni yopiq buta sifatida o'stirish kerak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pittosporumning xususiyatlari va kelib chiqishi<\/h2>\n

Pittosporum, shuningdek, qatron urug'i sifatida ham tanilgan, taxminan 150 turni o'z ichiga olgan doim yashil butalar va daraxtlar turkumidir. O'simlik Avstraliya, Osiyo va Tinch okeani orollarining tropik va subtropik mintaqalarida tug'ilgan. Qora dengiz sohilidagi kabi qishi yumshoq bo'lgan mo''tadil iqlim sharoitida pittosporum ochiq havoda yaxshi o'sadi, lekin ko'pincha bezakli xona o'simligi sifatida tanlanadi.<\/p>\n

\"Teri<\/p>\n

Buta o'zining dekorativ barglari bilan qadrlanadi: charm barg pichoqlari butun yoki tishli bo'lishi mumkin, uzunligi 10-15 sm ga etadi. Kurtaklarning uchlarida barglar ko'pincha huni shaklida joylashgan. Bahorgi gullash davrida o'simlik diametri 1,2 sm gacha bo'lgan mayda gullarni hosil qiladi, ular o'ziga xos xushbo'y hid chiqaradigan gultojlarda to'planadi.<\/p>\n

Xizmat ko'rsatish va parvarish talablari<\/h2>\n

Pittosporum yorug'likka nisbatan juda moslashuvchan: u yorqin yoritilgan joylarni afzal ko'radi, lekin qisman soyada ham omon qoladi. Yozda o'simlikni ochiq havoga - balkonga, terastaga yoki bog'ga olib chiqish foydalidir. Qishda esa u salqinroq muhitni talab qiladi, bu esa haroratning 7\u201310\u00b0C dan pastga tushmasligini ta'minlaydi.<\/p>\n

\"Pittosporum<\/p>\n

To'g'ri sug'orish qatron o'simligining sog'lig'ining kalitidir. Apreldan oktyabrgacha idishdagi tuproq doimo o'rtacha nam bo'lib turishi kerak. Qishda, minimal ohak miqdori bo'lgan yumshoq suvdan foydalanib, sug'orishni kamaytiring. Issiq kunlarda tojni muntazam ravishda purkash foydalidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Davr<\/td>\nOziqlantirish chastotasi<\/td>\nSug'orish rejimi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bahor-kuz<\/td>\nOyiga 2 marta<\/td>\nMo'l-ko'l<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Qish<\/td>\nOvqatlantirmang<\/td>\nO'rtacha<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Murakkab mineral o'g'itlar yordamida vegetatsiya davrida o'g'itlang. Ildiz tizimi idishga kengayib borishi bilan yetuk o'simliklar har 2-3 yilda bir marta boshqa joyga ekishni talab qiladi.<\/p>\n

Ko'paytirish va toj shakllanishi<\/h2>\n

O'simlik Azizilloga yaxshi bardosh beradi, bu esa bog'bonlarga uning tojini shar yoki boshqa geometrik shakllarga aylantirishga imkon beradi. Ko'paytirish uchun ikkita asosiy usul qo'llaniladi:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Poyasi kurtaklaridan yozgi qalamchalar.<\/li>\n
  • Bahorgi urug'larni ekish.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \"Pittosporum<\/p>\n

    Agar qishloq xo'jaligi amaliyoti noto'g'ri bo'lsa, pittosporumga yapon mumi tangachasi, trips va dafna psyllid kabi zararkunandalar hujum qilishi mumkin. Haddan tashqari sug'orish va botqoqlanish ko'pincha fusarium so'lishi va turli barg dog'larining rivojlanishiga olib keladi.<\/p>\n

    Tez-tez so'raladigan savollar<\/h3>\n
      \n
    • Nima uchun pittosporum barglarining uchlari qurib qoladi?<\/strong> Ko'pincha, bu xonadagi past namlik yoki juda qattiq musluk suvidan foydalanish bilan bog'liq.<\/li>\n
    • Yil davomida kvartirada pittosporumni o'stirish mumkinmi?<\/strong> Ha, lekin o'simlik bahorda to'liq gullashi uchun salqin xonada (10\u00b0C gacha) qishki uyqu davriga juda muhtoj.<\/li>\n
    • Butani qanchalik tez-tez Azizillo qilish kerak?<\/strong> Formativ Azizillo faol o'sish boshlanishidan oldin bahorda amalga oshiriladi va kerak bo'lganda sanitariya Azizillo amalga oshiriladi.<\/li>\n
    • Pittosporum yangi boshlanuvchilar uchun mos keladimi?<\/strong> O'simlik oddiy, ammo qishda harorat rejimiga va sug'orish uchun suv sifatiga e'tibor berishni talab qiladi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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