{"id":27017,"date":"2026-06-22T12:35:38","date_gmt":"2026-06-22T09:35:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=27017"},"modified":"2026-06-23T14:19:02","modified_gmt":"2026-06-23T11:19:02","slug":"kak-obespechit-pravilnuyu-zimovku-kisliczy-v-domashnih-usloviyah-chtoby-rastenie-ne-pogiblo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/kak-obespechit-pravilnuyu-zimovku-kisliczy-v-domashnih-usloviyah-chtoby-rastenie-ne-pogiblo\/","title":{"rendered":"O'simlik o'lmasligi uchun uyda yog'och otquloqni to'g'ri qishlashni qanday ta'minlash kerak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yog'och otquloq yoki oxalis kuz va qishda alohida parvarish talab qiladi. Tashqi ko'rinish bilan bog'liq muammolar, masalan, barglarning keng sarg'ayishi va so'lishi, ko'pincha uyqu davrining buzilishi bilan bog'liq. O'simlikning fiziologik ehtiyojlarini tushunish uning dekorativ ko'rinishini yil davomida saqlab qolish imkonini beradi.<\/p>\n

\"Qishda<\/p>\n

Harorat va yoritish<\/h2>\n

Oxalisning ehtiyojlari uning turiga bog'liq. Oxalis deppeii (to'rt bargli) - bu yer usti qismlarini to'liq to'kish bilan aniq uyqu davrini talab qiladigan yagona tur. Boshqa turlar, agar to'g'ri sharoitlar yaratilsa, hatto qishda ham o'simliklarni saqlab qolishi mumkin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
O'simlik turi<\/td>\nQishki harorat<\/td>\nYoritish talablari<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Deppe's yog'och oxalis<\/td>\n+9\u2026+12\u00b0C<\/td>\nTo'liq soyalash<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Doimiy yashil turlar<\/td>\n+13\u2026+18\u00b0C<\/td>\nMaksimal yorug'lik<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Doimiy yashil navlar uchun 16\u00b0C atrofida barqaror haroratni saqlash juda muhimdir. Yuqori haroratlarda va qisqa kunduzgi soatlarda poyalar deformatsiyalana boshlaydi, cho'zila boshlaydi va elastikligini yo'qotadi. Agar tabiiy yorug'lik yetarli bo'lmasa, o'simlikning qurib qolishining oldini olish uchun fitolampalardan foydalaning.<\/p>\n

Sug'orish va namlikni optimallashtirish<\/h2>\n

Qishda namlikning bug'lanishi kamayadi, bu esa ildiz chirishi xavfini oshiradi. Qishki sug'orish jadvaliga o'tish sentyabr oyidan boshlab asta-sekin bo'lishi kerak. Tuproq holatini hisobga oling: sovuq mavsumda substrat qozon chuqurligining kamida 1\/3 qismigacha yoki hatto yarmigacha qurib qolishi kerak.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Qo'ziqorin infektsiyasini oldini olish uchun barglarga to'g'ridan-to'g'ri purkashdan saqlaning.<\/li>\n
  • Namlikni oshirish uchun idishlarni nam kengaytirilgan loy bilan qoplangan laganda ichiga joylashtiring.<\/li>\n
  • Zavodni juda quruq mikroiqlim yaratadigan radiatorlardan uzoqroq tuting.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Oziqlantirish va gigiena<\/h2>\n

    Qishda gullashda davom etadigan navlar uchun oziqlantirishni butunlay to'xtatish mikroelementlar yetishmasligiga olib keladi. Oyiga bir marta to'liq o'g'it qo'llash tavsiya etiladi, bu standart konsentratsiyani ikki baravar kamaytiradi. Agar o'simlik uyqu holatida bo'lsa, o'g'itlash qat'iyan kontrendikedir.<\/p>\n

    Muntazam ravishda sanitariya Azizillo qiling: quritilgan barglar va so'lgan gul poyalarini olib tashlang. Substratni o'simlik qoldiqlaridan muntazam ravishda tozalash shamollatish kamaygan sharoitda patogenlarning rivojlanishiga to'sqinlik qiladi.<\/p>\n

    Bog' shakllarini saqlash<\/h2>\n

    Yozda ochiq havoda ekilgan issiqliksevar navlar birinchi sovuqdan oldin uyga olib kelinishi kerak. Agar yer usti qismlari qurib qolgan bo'lsa, ildiz mevalari tuproqdan olib tashlanadi, tozalanadi va 10 dan 12\u00b0C gacha bo'lgan haroratda quruq substratda (qum yoki torf) saqlanadi. Bu ekish materialining bahorgacha saqlanishini ta'minlaydi.<\/p>\n

    Gullashni boshqarish<\/h2>\n

    Qishda gullaydigan butalarni olish uchun majburiy majburlash usuli qo'llaniladi. Buning uchun o'simlik minimal sug'orish bilan 6-8 hafta davomida salqin joyda (turiga qarab 10\u201316\u00b0C) joylashtiriladi. Bu davrdan so'ng, idish iliqroq joyga ko'chiriladi va muntazam sug'orish qayta tiklanadi, bu esa bir oy davomida faol o'sish va kurtaklarning shakllanishini rag'batlantiradi.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27018,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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