{"id":2311,"date":"2026-04-03T17:27:09","date_gmt":"2026-04-03T14:27:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=2311"},"modified":"2026-06-19T12:37:19","modified_gmt":"2026-06-19T09:37:19","slug":"chto-seyat-na-rassadu-v-fevrale-i-kak-ne-zagubit-posevy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/chto-seyat-na-rassadu-v-fevrale-i-kak-ne-zagubit-posevy\/","title":{"rendered":"2027-yil fevral oyida ko'chatlar uchun nima ekish kerak va hosilingizni qanday qilib buzmaslik kerak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bog'dorchilik mavsumiga tayyorgarlik birinchi erigan maydonlar paydo bo'lishidan ancha oldin boshlanadi. Tajribali bog'bonlar bilishadi: fevral - marafonning boshlanishi, kelajakdagi hosilning sifati to'g'ri rejalashtirishga bog'liq. Ko'chatlarning ingichka, och poyalarga aylanishiga yo'l qo'ymaslik uchun qaysi ekinlar uzoq vegetatsiya davrini talab qilishini va qaysilarini martgacha qoldirish yaxshiroq ekanligini tushunish muhimdir.<\/p>\n

\"Fevral<\/p>\n

Fevral oyida nima ekish kerak: xavflarni baholash<\/h2>\n

Erta ekish har doim xavf tug'diradi. Yangi boshlanuvchilarning asosiy xatosi - qisqa kunduzgi sharoitda "hamma narsani birdaniga" o'stirishga urinish. Qisqa vegetatsiya davriga ega, juda erta ekilgan ekinlar muqarrar ravishda cho'zilib ketadi, idishlaridan oshib ketadi va ko'chirib o'tkazilganda stressga duch keladi.<\/p>\n

Oltin qoida:<\/strong> Taqvimga emas, balki mintaqangizning iqlimi va qo'shimcha yoritish imkoniyatlariga tayaning. Agar sizda kuchli to'liq spektrli o'stirish chiroqlari bo'lmasa, fevral oyidagi ekinlar har bir yorug'lik fotoni uchun raqobatlashishga mahkum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Madaniyat<\/td>\nO'sish davri (kunlar)<\/td>\nFevral oyida ekish xususiyatlari<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Selderiya (ildiz)<\/td>\n150\u2013180<\/td>\nErta ekish talab qilinadi, sekin o'sadi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Shirin qalampir<\/td>\n110\u2013140<\/td>\nMay oyida issiqxonada ekish uchun fevral oyining oxirida eking<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Baqlajonlar<\/td>\n120\u2013150<\/td>\nIssiqlik va barqaror yoritishni talab qiladi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Doimiy qulupnay<\/td>\n140+<\/td>\nStratifikatsiya va uzoq muddatli nihol talab qiladi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"Yoritishli<\/p>\n

Bolalar bog'chasining texnik jihozlari<\/h2>\n

2027-yil fevral oyida, hatto janubga qaragan derazalarda ham tabiiy yorug'lik juda kam bo'ladi. Qo'shimcha yorug'lik bo'lmasa, ko'chatlar yetarlicha oziqlanmaydi. Zamonaviy LED o'stirish chiroqlaridan foydalaning, ularni o'simliklarning tepasidan 15-20 sm masofada joylashtiring. Bu gipokotillarning cho'zilib ketishiga yo'l qo'ymaydi.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Harorat sharoitlari:<\/strong> Urug'larni unib chiqishi uchun idishlarni iliq holda saqlang (+25\u2026+27\u00b0C), ko'chatlar paydo bo'lgandan keyin haroratni kunduzi +18\u2026+20\u00b0C gacha tushiring, shunda ildiz tizimi yer usti qismiga qaraganda faolroq rivojlanadi.<\/li>\n
  • Astarlash:<\/strong> Faqat neytral pH qiymatiga ega baland hijob asosida sotib olingan substratlardan foydalaning, ularni qora oyoqdan dezinfektsiya qiling (ekishdan 3 kun oldin fitosporin eritmasi bilan sug'orish orqali).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    2027-yil fevral oyi uchun oy fazalari va agronomik taqvim<\/h2>\n

    Astronomik sikllar o'simlik energiyasini ildizlar va mevalar o'rtasida taqsimlashga yordam beradi. 2027-yilda ishingizni rejalashtirayotganda, o'sayotgan oy yer usti o'sishini, so'nayotgan oy esa yer osti o'sishini (ildizlarni) rag'batlantirishini hisobga oling.<\/p>\n

    \"Fevral<\/p>\n

    Ish turi bo'yicha nazorat ro'yxati:<\/h3>\n
      \n
    1. O'sib borayotgan oyda:<\/strong> pomidor, qalampir, baqlajon, ko'katlar va yer ustida hosil beradigan har qanday narsani ekish uchun ideal vaqt.<\/li>\n
    2. So'nayotgan oyda:<\/strong> ildiz ekinlarini (selderey, piyoz, ildiz petrushka) ekish vaqti, shuningdek, bog'dagi mevali daraxtlarni sanitariya Azizillo vaqti.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Amaliyotchilarning hayotiy xakerlari<\/h2>\n

      Tajribali bog'bonlar fevral oyi oxirida nafaqat deraza tokchasiga, balki butun uchastkaga ham e'tibor berishni tavsiya qiladilar. Daraxt tanalari atrofiga qor qoplash po'stlog'ini kemiruvchilardan himoya qilish va tuproq namligini saqlab qolishning samarali usuli hisoblanadi. Bu shuningdek, bahorgi payvandlash uchun qalamchalarni tayyorlash uchun ideal vaqt bo'lib, ularni qorda yoki muzlatgichda 0 dan 2\u00b0C gacha haroratda saqlash kerak.<\/p>\n

      \"Alohida<\/p>\n

      FAQ: Fevral ko'chatlari haqida tez-tez so'raladigan savollar<\/h2>\n

      Nima uchun ko'chatlar fevral oyida "tushadi"?<\/h3>\n

      Bu ko'pincha "qora oyoq" qo'ziqorin kasalligining alomatidir. Sabablari orasida ortiqcha sug'orish, sovuq deraza tokchasi va shamollatishning yo'qligi kiradi. Tuproq yuzasini kaltsiylangan qum bilan seping.<\/p>\n

      Fevral oyida ko'chatlarni boqishim kerakmi?<\/h3>\n

      Ikkita haqiqiy barg paydo bo'lguncha ozuqa moddalariga ehtiyoj qolmaydi. Shundan so'ng, nozik ildizlarni kuydirib yubormaslik uchun to'liq o'g'itdan foydalaning, lekin faqat yarim kuchda.<\/p>\n

      Qachon qattiqlashishni boshlash kerak?<\/h3>\n

      Agar siz mart yoki aprel oylarining oxirida issiqxonada ekishni rejalashtirmoqchi bo'lsangiz, ko'chatlar paydo bo'lganidan 3-4 hafta o'tgach, qisqa muddatli haroratni pasaytirishni boshlashingiz mumkin.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043a \u0434\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d. \u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442: \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u043e\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2317,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2311","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kalendari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2311","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2311"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2311\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17516,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2311\/revisions\/17516"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2311"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2311"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2311"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}