{"id":20684,"date":"2026-06-21T21:30:54","date_gmt":"2026-06-21T18:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=20684"},"modified":"2026-06-21T21:30:54","modified_gmt":"2026-06-21T18:30:54","slug":"kak-pravilno-posadit-ili-peresadit-pion-chtoby-on-zaczvel-na-novom-meste-bez-poteri-let","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/kak-pravilno-posadit-ili-peresadit-pion-chtoby-on-zaczvel-na-novom-meste-bez-poteri-let\/","title":{"rendered":"Pionni yillar davomida yo'qotmasdan yangi joyda gullashi uchun uni qanday qilib to'g'ri ekish yoki ko'chirib o'tkazish kerak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pionlarning muvaffaqiyatli omon qolishi ularning ildiz tizimi va biologik ritmlarini tushunishga bog'liq. O'simlik ko'p yillik saqlash ildizlaridan, o'sishni rag'batlantiruvchi qo'shimcha ildizlardan va ovqatlanish uchun mas'ul bo'lgan so'ruvchi ildizlardan iborat. So'ruvchi ildizlarning faol rivojlanishi 10-15 daraja Selsiy tuproq haroratida sodir bo'ladi, shuning uchun noto'g'ri vaqtda ekish ozuqa moddalari zaxirasini kamaytiradi va gullashni bir necha yilga kechiktiradi.<\/p>\n

\"Pion<\/p>\n

Ekish uchun optimal vaqt<\/h2>\n

Ekish uchun ideal vaqt yozning oxiri yoki kuzning boshi, birinchi barqaror sovuqdan taxminan bir oy oldin. Bu davrda o'simlikning yer usti qismi faol o'sishni to'xtatadi va uning barcha resurslari ildiz otishga yo'naltiriladi. Agar siz ko'chatni bahorda sotib olgan bo'lsangiz, uni kuzgacha idishda o'stirish yaxshidir.<\/p>\n

\"Pion<\/p>\n

Ekish materialini saqlash<\/h3>\n

Agar ildizpoyadagi kurtaklar uxlab yotgan bo'lsa, ularni salqin joyda (5\u00b0C gacha) saqlash mumkin, ustiga nam, kislotali bo'lmagan torf qo'yish mumkin. Kurtaklar unib chiqqandan so'ng, o'simlikni vermikulitli bo'shashgan substratdan foydalanib, drenaj teshiklari bo'lgan 5 litrli idishga eking. Yozning o'rtasida bu idishlarni bog'ga ko'mish mumkin.<\/p>\n

\"Ekishdan<\/p>\n

Joyni tanlash va saytni tayyorlash<\/h2>\n

Pionlar kuchli shamollardan himoyalangan quyoshli joylarni afzal ko'radilar. Suv turg'un bo'lgan pasttekisliklarga yoki ildizlari ozuqa moddalari uchun raqobatlashadigan katta daraxtlar yaqiniga ekishdan saqlaning. Yaxshi drenajni ta'minlash uchun chuqurning tagiga shag'al yoki singan g'isht qatlamini qo'yishni unutmang.<\/p>\n

\"Idishlarda<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Pion turi<\/td>\nButalar orasidagi masofa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Otsu<\/td>\n70-100 sm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Arborescent<\/td>\n120-150 sm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tor bargli<\/td>\n50-60 sm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Ekish texnologiyasi<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. 50x60 sm o'lchamdagi teshik qazing.<\/li>\n
  2. Hajmning 2\/3 qismini kompost, gumus, 400 g suyak uni va 200 g superfosfat aralashmasi bilan to'ldiring.<\/li>\n
  3. Ildizpoyani yangilanish kurtaklari 5 sm (og'ir tuproqlar uchun) yoki 7 sm (yengil tuproqlar uchun) chuqurlikda bo'lishi uchun joylashtiring.<\/li>\n
  4. Unumdor tuproq bilan to'ldiring, siqib oling va mo'l-ko'l sug'oring.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \"Yerga<\/p>\n

    Daraxtga o'xshash navlar uchun nuance<\/h3>\n

    Daraxt pionlari chuqurroq ekishni talab qiladi \u2014 payvandlash joyi 10-15 sm chuqurlikda bo'lishi kerak. Bu ularning o'z ildizlari va yangi kurtaklarining shakllanishiga yordam beradi. Ekish paytida ildizpoyani burchak ostida joylashtirish mumkin.<\/p>\n

    \"Daraxt<\/p>\n

    Butani ajratish va yoshartirish<\/h2>\n

    Agar gullash siyraklashib ketgan bo'lsa, butani qazib olish va bo'lish kerak. Yerdan olib tashlangandan so'ng, ildizlar yuviladi va chirigan joylardan tozalanadi. Optimal bo'linishda 3-5 kurtak va bir nechta sog'lom ildizlar bo'lishi kerak. Kesilgan joylarni antiseptik bilan davolash kerak.<\/p>\n

    \"Qadimgi<\/p>\n

    Qo'nishdan keyingi parvarish<\/h2>\n

    Yosh o'simliklar dastlabki ikki yil davomida qo'shimcha oziqlantirishga muhtoj emas. Keyinchalik, mavsumda to'rt marta murakkab o'g'itlar qo'llang. Kulrang mog'ordan himoya qilish uchun, ayniqsa uzoq muddatli yomg'ir paytida, fungitsidlar bilan muntazam profilaktik ishlov berish muhimdir.<\/p>\n

    \"Yosh<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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