{"id":12426,"date":"2026-04-21T13:58:48","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T10:58:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=12426"},"modified":"2026-06-18T19:00:18","modified_gmt":"2026-06-18T16:00:18","slug":"chto-seyat-na-rassadu-v-fevrale-2026-goda-i-kak-ne-zagubit-vshody","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/chto-seyat-na-rassadu-v-fevrale-2026-goda-i-kak-ne-zagubit-vshody\/","title":{"rendered":"2026-yil fevral oyida ko'chatlar uchun nima ekish kerak va ko'chatlarni qanday qilib buzmaslik kerak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tajribali bog'bonlar uchun fevral oyi burilish nuqtasi bo'lib, deraza tokchalari asta-sekin mini-fermalarga aylanadi. Hosilni o'z vaqtida yig'ib olish va ko'chatlarni cho'zilgan "iplarga" aylantirmaslik uchun ekinlarning biologik ritmlarini tushunish va mintaqaviy xususiyatlarni hisobga olish muhimdir. 2026-yilda ekishni rejalashtirish yorug'lik sharoitlari va ekish sanalarini baholashdan boshlanishi kerak.<\/p>\n

\"2026-yil<\/p>\n

Fevral oyida qaysi ekinlarni ekish kerak?<\/h2>\n

Fevral oyida ekish hamma uchun ham mos emas. Asosiy mezon - bu uzoq vegetatsiya davri. Agar siz mo''tadil iqlimda yashasangiz, fevral oyida faqat issiqxonaga ko'chirishdan oldin kamida 60-80 kun o'sishga muhtoj bo'lgan o'simliklarni ekish vaqti.<\/p>\n

\"Qish<\/p>\n

Bog' qulupnayi<\/h3>\n

Qulupnay juda sekin rivojlangani uchun erta ekiladi. Urug'larning muvaffaqiyatli o'sishi uchun tabaqalanish juda muhimdir. Drenajli idishlar tayyorlang va bo'shashgan substratdan (2:1:1:1 nisbatda torf, qum, chirindi va torf aralashmasidan) foydalaning. Urug'larni sirtga yoyib, namlang, plastik plyonka bilan yoping va 14 kun davomida muzlatgichga qo'ying. Keyin ularni qo'shimcha yorug'lik bilan iliq joyga olib boring.<\/p>\n

\"Fevral<\/p>\n

Ildiz va poyali selderey<\/h3>\n

Selderiya urug'lari efir moylariga boy bo'lib, ular unib chiqishni sekinlashtiradi. Mening hayotiy hiyla-nayrangim: ularni suv bilan to'ldirilgan termosda (45-50\u00b0C) 30 daqiqa davomida isitib oling. Bu urug'larni "uyg'otishga" yordam beradi. Ularni minimal chuqurlikda, 0,5 sm dan oshmaydigan joyga eking.<\/p>\n

\"Urug'lardan<\/p>\n

Baqlajon va qalampir<\/h3>\n

Bu ekinlar haroratga juda sezgir. Nihol berish davrida 25 dan 28\u00b0C gacha bo'lgan harorat juda muhim. Nihol chiqquncha qalampirni paxta yostiqchalariga bir tomchi nihol berish stimulyatori (Epin yoki Zirkon) bilan oldindan unib chiqish yaxshidir. Ko'chat ekish paytida ildiz tizimiga zarar yetkazmaslik uchun alohida stakanlarga eking.<\/p>\n

\"Fevral<\/p>\n

\"Shirin<\/p>\n

Pomidor va piyoz<\/h3>\n

Biz issiqxona pomidorlarini fevral oyi oxirida ekamiz. Urug'larni kaliy permanganat eritmasida dezinfeksiya qilishni unutmang. Ekishdan oldin, piyozni 10-14 kun ichida kuchli unib chiqishini ta'minlash uchun 24 soat davomida iliq suvga botiring.<\/p>\n

\"Bahor<\/p>\n

\"Ko'chatlardan<\/p>\n

2026-yil fevral oyi uchun ish jadvali<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Davr<\/td>\nSabzavotlar<\/td>\nGullar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1-10 fevral<\/td>\nQalampir (kech pishgan), baqlajon, pomidor (balkon)<\/td>\nPetuniya, Eustoma<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10-20 fevral<\/td>\nAchchiq qalampir, piyoz, kartoshka urug'lari<\/td>\nLobeliya, Shabo chinnigullari, Delphinium<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
20-28 fevral<\/td>\nSelderey, qulupnay, reyhan, erta pomidorlar<\/td>\nColeus, Pelargonium, Fuchsia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Fevral oyi uchun amaliy maslahatlar<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Yoritish:<\/strong> Fevral oyidagi yorug'lik vaqti yetarli emas. O'sish chiroqlari barcha turdagi ko'chatlar uchun juda muhimdir.<\/li>\n
  • Harorat sharoitlari:<\/strong> Birinchi kurtaklar paydo bo'lgandan so'ng, ko'chatlarning cho'zilib ketishiga yo'l qo'ymaslik uchun haroratni 3-5 darajaga tushiring.<\/li>\n
  • Saytdagi qor:<\/strong> Issiqxonalar va bog'lardagi barcha qorlarni tozalamang. U tabiiy termos va bahorda erigan suv manbai bo'lib xizmat qiladi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Tez-tez so'raladigan savollar: Tez-tez so'raladigan savollarga javoblar<\/h2>\n

    Nima uchun ko'chatlar fevral oyida cho'zilib ketadi?<\/h3>\n

    Asosiy sabab yuqori harorat va yorug'likning yetarli emasligidir. O'simlik fevral oyida ob'ektiv ravishda kam uchraydigan yorug'lik manbasini izlaydi.<\/p>\n

    Ko'chatlarga qo'shimcha yorug'lik 24\/7 kerakmi?<\/h3>\n

    Yo'q, o'simliklar uyqu davriga muhtoj. Ko'chatlar uchun optimal kunduzgi soat 12-14 soat.<\/p>\n

    Uyingizdagi havo juda quruq bo'lsa, nima qilish kerak?<\/h3>\n

    Ko'chatlar yoniga suv idishlarini qo'ying yoki namlagichdan foydalaning. Radiatorlardan chiqadigan quruq havo nozik ko'chatlarning asosiy dushmanidir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12267,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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