{"id":11963,"date":"2026-04-04T16:21:13","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T13:21:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=11963"},"modified":"2026-06-18T14:53:07","modified_gmt":"2026-06-18T11:53:07","slug":"kogda-sazhat-kabachki-na-rassadu-i-v-grunt-v-2026-godu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/kogda-sazhat-kabachki-na-rassadu-i-v-grunt-v-2026-godu\/","title":{"rendered":"2026-yilda qovoq ko'chatlarini qachon va yerga ekish kerak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qovoq - bu to'g'ri yondashuv bilan sizni barcha kutganlardan ham yuqori hosil bilan mukofotlaydigan ekin. Ko'rinib turgan soddaligiga qaramay, ko'plab bog'bonlar boshida xatolarga yo'l qo'yishadi, natijada ko'chatlar cho'zilib ketadi yoki meva berish kechiktiriladi. 2026-yilda ishingizni mintaqaning iqlimi va o'simliklarning rivojlanish bosqichlariga asoslanib rejalashtirish muvaffaqiyat kalitidir.<\/p>\n

\"Stakanlarda<\/p>\n

2026 yilda qovoq ekish uchun qulay kunlar<\/h2>\n

Oy sikllaridan foydalanish ekishni o'simlikning biologik ritmlari bilan sinxronlashtirish imkonini beradi. 2026-yilda asosiy e'tibor o'sayotgan oy davrlariga qaratilishi kerak, bu davrda energiya hosilning yer usti qismiga yo'naltiriladi.<\/p>\n

\"Qovoq<\/p>\n

Urug'larni to'lin oy paytida ivitib qo'yish yaxshidir. Ular ko'proq suvni shimib oladi va tezroq unib chiqadi.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Oy<\/td>\nYanvar<\/td>\nFevral<\/td>\nMart<\/td>\nAprel<\/td>\nMay<\/td>\nIyun<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Qulay kunlar<\/td>\n5-10, 12, 13, 26, 27, 31<\/td>\n1-10, 17, 18, 23, 24, 28-31<\/td>\n1-6, 9, 10, 14, 15, 18-20, 23, 24, 27-30<\/td>\n1, 2, 4-8, 12, 16, 17, 26-31<\/td>\n3, 4, 7-14, 17-22, 25-30<\/td>\n1, 6-8, 17, 20, 24, 27-29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Noqulay kunlar<\/td>\n4, 8, 18-20<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n10, 11, 23-25<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n4, 5, 18, 21-23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Mintaqalar bo'yicha qovoq ko'chatlarini ekish<\/h2>\n

\"Issiqxonada<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Janubiy mintaqalar:<\/strong> Yerga ekish aprel oyining o'rtalarida mumkin. Ko'chatlar kamdan-kam hollarda ishlatiladi, faqat mart oyining oxirida juda erta hosil olish uchun.<\/li>\n
  • Markaziy zona (Moskva viloyatini ham qo'shgan holda):<\/strong> Aprel oyining o'rtalarida ko'chatlar uchun ekish, yerga ekish - 25 maydan keyin, tungi sovuq xavfi o'tib ketganidan keyin.<\/li>\n
  • Sibir, Urals, Leningrad viloyati:<\/strong> Biz ko'chatlar uchun may oyining birinchi kunlarida ekamiz va iyun oyining boshida ularni doimiy joyga o'tkazamiz.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Urug'larni tayyorlash va konteyner tanlash<\/h2>\n

    Qovoqcha uchun asosiy ildizni saqlab qolish juda muhim. Ko'chirib o'tkazish paytida har qanday shikastlanish o'simlikning rivojlanishini 1-2 haftaga orqaga suradi.<\/p>\n

    \"Qovoq<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Dezinfeksiya:<\/strong> Kaliy permanganatning 1% eritmasi (15 daqiqa) yoki zamonaviy biologik fungitsidlar.<\/li>\n
    • Rag'batlantirish:<\/strong> Yog'och kulining eritmasida (1 litr suv uchun 20 g) 24 soat davomida namlash.<\/li>\n
    • Imkoniyatlar:<\/strong> Kamida 500 ml sig'imga ega alohida idishlardan foydalaning. Torf idishlari ideal variant, chunki ularda ekish amalga oshiriladi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Yerga ekish va ekish texnologiyasi<\/h2>\n

      \"Chuqurlarga<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Ekish chuqurligi:<\/strong> Substratga 2-3 sm chuqurlikda.<\/li>\n
      • Harorat sharoitlari:<\/strong> Ko'chatlar paydo bo'lguncha idishlarni +22\u2026+25\u00b0C haroratda saqlang.<\/li>\n
      • Teshikni to'ldirish:<\/strong> Qayta ekishda har bir chuqurga 1 stakan kul, 1 choy qoshiq superfosfat va 1 choy qoshiq karbamid qo'shing. Ildizlarni kuydirib yubormaslik uchun aralashmani tuproqqa aralashtiring.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Parvarish va qishloq xo'jaligi texnologiyasi<\/h2>\n

        \"Bog'dagi<\/p>\n

          \n
        • Sug'orish:<\/strong> Iliq suvni faqat ildizlarga quying. Barglarga tushgan suv changli chiriyotganga olib keladi.<\/li>\n
        • Mal\u00e7lash:<\/strong> 5 sm chirindi yoki somon qatlami ildizlarni qizib ketishdan himoya qiladi va namlikni saqlaydi.<\/li>\n
        • Turar joy dahasi:<\/strong> Yaqin atrofga makkajo'xori eking - bu ideal mikroiqlimni yaratadi va kuchli shamollardan himoya qiladi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Tez-tez so'raladigan savollar: Amaliy maslahatlar<\/h2>\n
            \n
          • Nima uchun meva uchlari chiriydi?<\/strong> Tuproqdagi azotning ortiqcha bo'lishi yoki ortiqcha sug'orish. Yechim: Sug'orishni kamaytiring va kaliyli o'g'it bilan o'g'itlang.<\/li>\n
          • Pastki barglarni uzib tashlashim kerakmi?<\/strong> Ha, agar ular sarg'ayishni boshlasa yoki nam yerda yotgan bo'lsa, bu infektsiya xavfini tug'diradi.<\/li>\n
          • Qovoqdan keyin qovoq ekish mumkinmi?<\/strong> Mutlaqo yo'q. Keng tarqalgan kasalliklar (antraknoz, bakterial kuyish) tuproqda 5 yilgacha saqlanib qoladi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            \u041a\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0447\u043e\u043a \u2014 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0449\u0443\u044e\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443, \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11969,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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