{"id":11584,"date":"2026-04-07T16:51:39","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T13:51:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/?p=11584"},"modified":"2026-06-17T14:42:20","modified_gmt":"2026-06-17T11:42:20","slug":"chem-obrabotat-klubniku-osenyu-ot-boleznej-i-vreditelej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/chem-obrabotat-klubniku-osenyu-ot-boleznej-i-vreditelej\/","title":{"rendered":"Kuzda qulupnayni kasalliklar va zararkunandalarga qarshi qanday davolash kerak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nima uchun kuzgi qulupnay bilan davolash juda muhim<\/h2>\n

\"Kuzda<\/p>\n

Ko'pgina bog'bonlar qulupnay plantatsiyalarida rezavor mevalar yig'imi tugagandan so'ng hayot to'xtaydi, deb noto'g'ri ishonishadi. Aslida, mavsumning oxiri eng muhim lahzadir, bu kelajakdagi hosil uchun kurtaklar shakllanmoqda. Bu davrda zararkunandalar va zamburug'li patogenlar o'simlik qoldiqlari va tuproqning yuqori qatlamida faol ravishda boshpana izlaydilar, ammo bahorda ekinlaringizga yangi kuch bilan hujum qiladilar. Kuzgi "tozalash" meva berish davrida tavsiya etilmaydigan mahsulotlardan foydalanish orqali infektsiya yukini sezilarli darajada kamaytirishi mumkin.<\/p>\n

Himoya choralari uchun optimal vaqt<\/h2>\n

\"Kuzgi<\/p>\n

Davolash jadvali to'g'ridan-to'g'ri nav va mintaqaga bog'liq. Doimiy, bitta mevali navlar uchun ishlov berish sanitariya Azizillo qilingandan so'ng darhol amalga oshiriladi (odatda avgustdan sentyabr oyining boshigacha). Sovuqqa qadar meva beradigan doim mevali navlar nozik yondashuvni talab qiladi: ularni uzoq muddatli tizimli pestitsidlar bilan purkamaslik kerak. Bu yerda asosiy e'tibor biologik ishlov berish va qat'iy sanitariyaga qaratiladi.<\/p>\n

Rejalashtirish jadvalini qayta ishlash<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Xilma-xillik turi<\/th>\nMuddatlar<\/th>\nUstuvor usullar<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Doimiy (erta\/o'rta)<\/td>\nAvgust-sentyabr<\/td>\nKimyoviy fungitsidlar va insektitsidlar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Remontant<\/td>\nOktyabr (oxirgi rezavorlardan keyin)<\/td>\nBiopreparatlar, kul, mis sulfat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Zararkunandalarga qarshi kurash tizimi<\/h2>\n

\"Kuzda<\/p>\n

Qulupnay zararkunandalarining aksariyati (begona o'tlar, o'rgimchak oqadilar va nematodalar) ildiz zonasida yoki eski barglar ostida qishlaydi. 2027-yilda ularning ko'payishining oldini olishning yagona yo'li - bu gulzorni ishlov berish bilan birgalikda mexanik tozalashdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Zararkunanda<\/td>\nTavsiya etilgan vosita<\/td>\nQo'llash xususiyatlari<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Qulupnay oqadilar<\/td>\nKarbofos yoki kolloid oltingugurt<\/td>\n"Bargga" va butaning o'rtasiga saxiy p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Weevil<\/td>\nActellic<\/td>\n10 kunlik interval bilan ikki marta davolash<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sluglar<\/td>\nMetaldegid<\/td>\nGranulalar qatorlar orasiga sochilib, rezavorlar bilan aloqa qilishdan saqlaydi.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Shira<\/td>\nFitoverm yoki sovun-kul eritmasi<\/td>\n+15\u00b0C dan past bo'lmagan haroratlarda samarali<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Qo'ziqorin patogenlarini yo'q qilish<\/h2>\n

Kuzda namlik oshadi, bu esa zamburug'li kasalliklarning avj olishiga sabab bo'ladi. Hosilning asosiy dushmanlari kulrang mog'or, changli chiriyotgan va turli xil dog'li kasalliklardir.<\/p>\n

Kasalliklarga qarshi kurashda asosiy dorilar<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • Mis sulfat:<\/strong> Agronomik klassika. 3% eritmasi (10 l ga 300 g) faqat tuproq va eski barglarni yo'q qilish uchun ishlatiladi. Yashil butalar uchun 0,5% dan ko'p bo'lmagan miqdorda foydalaning.<\/li>\n
  • Fitosporin-M:<\/strong> Profilaktik foydalanish uchun ideal. 2026-yil kuzgi sharoitida, yomg'ir mahsulotni yuvib ketishining oldini olish uchun yopishtiruvchi moddalar bilan birgalikda eng yaxshi ishlaydi.<\/li>\n
  • Topaz:<\/strong> Kukunli chiriyotganga qarshi kuchli fungitsid. Agar barglarda xarakterli oq dog'lar ko'rinadigan bo'lsa, qo'llang.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    To'g'ri Azizillo: qachon va qanday qilib<\/h2>\n

    Azizillo faqat estetika uchun emas; u infeksiya o'choqlarini yo'q qiladi. O'tkir Azizillo qaychilaridan foydalanib, faqat shikastlangan va eski barglarni kesib oling, yurakni (o'sish nuqtasini) butun holda qoldiring. Agar siz butani yerga qadar kesib qo'ysangiz, o'simlik qishda zaiflashadi va birinchi sovuqda nobud bo'lishi mumkin. 2026-yilda agronomlar to'qimalarning yetilishini tezlashtirish uchun Azizilloni kaliy-fosforli o'g'itlar bilan birlashtirishni tavsiya qiladilar.<\/p>\n

    Tez-tez so'raladigan savollar: Tez-tez so'raladigan savollarga javoblar<\/h2>\n
      \n
    • Qishda barglarni qoldirib ketish mumkinmi?<\/strong> Agar ularda dog'lar paydo bo'lsa, tavsiya etilmaydi. Qo'ziqorin sporalari o'layotgan to'qimalarda mukammal qishlaydi.<\/li>\n
    • Qimmat kimyoviy moddalarni qanday almashtirish mumkin?<\/strong> Yog'och kulini ko'p qirrali vosita sifatida ishlatish mumkin. Uni qatorlar orasiga sepib qo'ying: u tuproqni kislotalovchi vosita va shilliqqurtlar va bitlarga qarshi to'siq vazifasini bajaradi.<\/li>\n
    • O'simlikni saqlab bo'lmasligini qanday bilasiz?<\/strong> Agar buta yerdan osongina sug'urib olinsa va ildizlari qora bo'lsa va o'ziga xos chirigan hidga ega bo'lsa, bu ildiz chirishidir. Bunday butalarni ildiz to'pi bilan birga olib tashlash va joydan tashqarida yoqish kerak.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11585,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yagody"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11584"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11584\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16509,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11584\/revisions\/16509"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sadogorodnik.top\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}